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CBD + Breastfeeding: Is it Safe?

AN EDITED excerpt of an ARTICLE ORIGINALLY WRITTEN BY NB & LG

Is breastfeeding safe for a baby while you consume CBD?

It’s no secret that nursing mothers often feel like they’re constantly being pulled in many different directions—caring for the new baby, recovering from childbirth, and maintaining their well-being. Don’t forget that person that feels compelled to express themselves, in regards to a mother’s personal choice, by giving their ‘point’ on breastfeeding. It’s no wonder that many nursing mothers are interested in CBD products to help manage stress and discomfort.

But is it safe for nursing mothers to use CBD products? There’s minimal research available on the outcomes of CBD on breastfed babies, so it’s best to err on the side of caution and avoid using it while breastfeeding.

If unfamiliar with CBD, in addition to this article, we encourage you to read our FAQ: CBD and You as well as the CBD – What is It? article.


/ BR TIP /: Even though the bulk of this article swings towards issues with THC and, as a result, full-spectrum CBD products, the content should be considered for over CBD consumption – whether broad- or full-spectrum. Although our products are broad-spectrum (THC FREE), Bobby Rapscallion is in no way trying to sway you to our products. Yours and your baby’s safety is paramount, so please consider, and make the choice that is best for you and your baby.

We’re just presenting facts to better inform our customers and readers.


Why do Some Mothers Consider Using CBD While Breastfeeding?

We know that bringing a new baby home is a massive transition for the family—while the postpartum period is a joyous time—it’s also undoubtedly challenging.

During the nine months leading up to giving birth, women experience many changes to their bodies, resulting in pain, hormonal problems, stress and anxiety, and sometimes, postpartum depression.

Because there’s been so much attention on CBD’s potential to support stress, mood, sleep, and pain, many new mothers consider CBD products as a gentle and natural-derived compound for their wellness.

The critical question is whether or not taking CBD oil is safe for the breastfed baby.

Even with CBD use aside, breastfeeding benefits the mother and baby. Compared to not breastfeeding, nursing mothers have been found to have generally lower perceived stress levels, fewer depressive symptoms, and lose more weight [12].

What The Science Says About CBD And Breastfeeding?

Some research looking at the outcomes of marijuana use during pregnancy has found that newborns had a higher likelihood of low birth weight and impaired brain and nervous system development [3].

There’s limited research on the safety of consuming CBD products while breastfeeding and even less on human milk specifically. Most of the published research is focused on marijuana and THC.

Since THC and CBD are cannabinoids that bind to fat and are metabolized in much of the same way, there are certain assumptions we can make, but nothing concrete about their effects on infants exposed to the compounds.

A study conducted from 2014 to 2017 followed 50 breastfeeding women who reportedly used marijuana and provided samples of their breastmilk to the lab to detect cannabinoid concentrations.

THC was detectable in 63% of the samples up to six days after the reported use, and five samples contained measurable levels of CBD (8.56 ng/mL) [4].

This study shows us that it takes much longer to metabolize and eliminate cannabinoids in the body because cannabinoids are fat-soluble. It’s not as simple as pumping the breast milk and discarding it to eliminate the compounds from the woman’s body before feeding as many nursing mothers can do after drinking a glass of wine.

Because there’s not enough research on the outcomes of using CBD products while nursing, it’s best to stay on the safe side and avoid it altogether.

Risks Of Smoking CBD While Breastfeeding

Smoking cigarettes while pregnant is a huge no-no. Chemicals from tobacco smoke can pass into your breast milk, and research suggests that babies exposed to tobacco smoke through breast milk are more likely to suffer from respiratory problems, ear infections, and even Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) [5].

But what about smoking CBD while breastfeeding? Is safe?

The jury is still out on this one, but there are some risks to consider. For starters, CBD can pass into breast milk. Your baby could be exposed to the compound, and CBD is potentially unsafe for infants. Additionally, smoking anything while breastfeeding can be harmful to you and your baby.

Another factor to consider is the harmful chemicals potentially hidden in your CBD products.

The CBD industry is new and still poorly regulated. Unfortunately, too many brands don’t care about the care or quality of their products and will use shortcuts to yield higher profits at the cost of their customers.

The hemp plant is susceptible to its growing environment, and poorly grown hemp crops could have traces of pesticides, heavy metals, and other contaminants that can end up in your CBD products, which can then be passed through breast milk.

 

/ BR TIP /: Some companies just don’t care, PERIOD. That is just stating the facts. Making a quick buck off of a quick and substandard product is part of the game for some of them out there. You have to make sure you are only getting your CBD products from companies that can confirm their products’ safety, contents, and process. The COAs are a good start. Bobby Rapscallion’s quality, potency, and process are the highest; it is paramount to us.

some of the Risks Of Taking CBD Oil While Breastfeeding.

While CBD oil is generally considered safe for most adults, there is limited research on its effects on breastfeeding mothers and their babies.

Some of the potential risks associated with taking CBD oil while breastfeeding include:

  • Disruption of the mother’s milk production. CBD may reduce the amount of milk a mother produces and the quality of her milk.
  • Transfer of CBD into the breastmilk. CBD can transfer into breastmilk, which could potentially expose the baby to the compound.
  • Potentially affects the baby’s developing brain. Because CBD has interactions with the central nervous system, it could potentially affect the baby’s developing brain if they are exposed to it through their mother’s breastmilk long-term.

Given the many unknowns about cannabis use and nursing, new moms should steer on the side of caution and avoid using all cannabis products while breastfeeding.

How Long Is CBD In Breast Milk?

Many factors affect how long cannabinoids can remain in your body, such as your metabolism, frequency of use, and dose.

Since cannabinoids bind to fats, CBD and other cannabinoids remain in the body for much longer than other compounds such as alcohol and nicotine. When it comes to drug testing, we know that THC can stay in your system and be detected in urine up to 30 days after the last reported use.

Some evidence shows that cannabinoids can be detected in trace amounts in breast milk even 6 days after the reported use. Of course, this number can vary from person to person.

Can Nursing Mothers Use Topical CBD Products?

In theory, it should be safe to use CBD products on the skin as it doesn’t enter the bloodstream.

Topical CBD interacts with endocannabinoid receptors in the skin tissue to exert its effects locally. However, since there’s so much we don’t know about human breast milk and CBD, it’s best to avoid anything that can potentially harm the baby.

To sum it all up

While CBD oil is generally considered safe for most adults, some controversy surrounds its use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. In some breastfeeding mothers’ milk samples with cannabis use, CBD was detected up to six days after its last reported use [4].

For many new mothers, the decision to use CBD is personal. But if you are on any prescription medications, you must speak with your doctor before taking CBD. Cannabinoids, like many prescribed medications, are processed by the liver, which can increase the risk of specific medication toxicity in the body, which can then get passed onto the infant.


 

OUR SELECT PARTNERS

 


Bobby Rapscallion’s CBD Products

At Bobby Rapscallion, honesty and integrity are values put into everything. Our hemp is farmed on American soil using organic practices. Our extracts are meticulously tested by our team and a third-party lab to ensure the highest quality standards. Since we stand firmly behind the profound effects of the entourage effect, you won’t find CBD isolate products in our catalog—but we understand that full-spectrum products aren’t ideal for everyone, which is why most of our products are also available in a THC-free broad-spectrum option.

Our high-potency oils start at a Potency Level 1 for those that are wanting to ease into CBD but need a higher dose. Keeping to this focus, we’ll be releasing Potency Levels 2 & 3 in the future. This is to make sure that all of our customers have the option to get high-quality CBD at a potency level that works best for them.

 

Our CBD Oil

CBD oils are a product staple for a CBD brand. We’ve carefully crafted our CBD oils to keep our high-quality hemp crops the star of the show. CBD oil also provides a wide range of versatility as you can take them sublingual (under the tongue) for fast-acting effects, or mix our flavored options into your favorite foods and drinks for wellness with a unique twist. CBD oils are a favorite for beginners and experts alike for their versatility and because you can customize your doses drop by drop.

 

our CBD Gummies

For those who don’t enjoy the natural bitter terpene flavor in hemp oils, but still want the whole plant benefits, CBD gummies might be a better solution for you.

We create selectively-crafted gummies at a cGMP facility and make them fresh to order. These also come in assorted flavors to mask the hempy taste and potencies start at 45MG per gummy.

Always remember that the ingestion process is different between oils and edibles like gummies. So we provide products that allow you to decide what works best for you and how you want to experience CBD.


 

Resources:

  1. Mezzacappa, E. S. (2004). Breastfeeding and maternal stress response and health. Nutrition reviews62(7), 261-268.Chicago
  2. Jarlenski, M. P., Bennett, W. L., Bleich, S. N., Barry, C. L., & Stuart, E. A. (2014). Effects of breastfeeding on postpartum weight loss among US women. Preventive medicine69, 146-150.
  3. Wu, C. S., Jew, C. P., & Lu, H. C. (2011). Lasting impacts of prenatal cannabis exposure and the role of endogenous cannabinoids in the developing brain. Future neurology6(4), 459-480.
  4. Bertrand, K. A., Hanan, N. J., Honerkamp-Smith, G., Best, B. M., & Chambers, C. D. (2018). Marijuana use by breastfeeding mothers and cannabinoid concentrations in breast milk. Pediatrics142(3).
  5. Mitchell, E. A., & Milerad, J. (2006). Smoking and the sudden infant death syndrome. Reviews on environmental health21(2), 81-104.

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